Understanding Corns and Calluses: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatments, and Next Steps

What are Corns and Calluses?

Corns and calluses are thick, hardened layers of skin that develop when your skin tries to protect itself against friction and pressure. They most often develop on the feet and toes or hands and fingers.

Symptoms of Corns and Calluses

The symptoms of corns and calluses can include:

  • A thick, rough area of skin.
  • A hardened, raised bump.
  • Tenderness or pain under your skin.
  • Flaky, dry, or waxy skin.

Diagnosing Corns and Calluses

Diagnosis of corns and calluses typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. They may also ask about your medical history, footwear, and any activities that may have caused pressure or friction on your skin.

Possible Treatments for Corns and Calluses

There are several treatment options for corns and calluses:

  1. Trimming away excess skin: Your doctor may shave down thickened skin or trim a large corn with a scalpel, usually during an office visit.
  2. Medicated products: Your doctor may recommend applying medication and moisturizer
  3. Injection Therapy: In some cases, injections of corticosteroids may be used to help reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
  4. Shoe inserts: Custom-made shoe inserts (orthotics) can fit into your shoes and help reduce friction and pressure on your corns and calluses.

Next Steps

If you’re experiencing symptoms of corns or calluses, it’s important to seek professional help. At Sharma Foot & Ankle Specialist, we’re dedicated to providing personalized care for your foot and ankle needs.

Don’t let foot discomfort hold you back. Reach out and make an appointment with us today. Your feet will thank you!